Question 1

Java is not preferred for programming fast-executing, native desktop applications.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 2

Which of the following is one of the reasons for the failure of technology projects?

Accepted Answer

A)   Inadequate testing of systems before deployment
B)   Insufficient expenditure on information systems
C)   Use of matured technology
D)   Prolonged project periods
E)   Disallowing "feature creep" during developmentF) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

Question 3

What is application software? What are the categories of application software that are available? Provide brief descriptions for each category with the aid of examples.

Accepted Answer

Application software performs the work t...

Question 4

Desktop applications are typically designed for a single user.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

The rise of the Internet and distributed computing has led to an explosion in security losses by organizations worldwide.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

A firm can mix and match components, linking software the firm has written with modules purchased from different enterprise software vendors.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

A firm's information systems can influence the likelihood of partnering with other firms and its attractiveness as a merger or acquisition target.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

The more application software that is available for a platform, the less valuable it potentially becomes.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

The varied and heterogeneous look, feel, and functionality that operating systems enforce across various programs help make it easier for users to learn new software.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

Standardizing business processes in software that others can buy means that those functions are difficult for competitors to match.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

Computer hardware refers to:

Accepted Answer

A)   a precise set of instructions that orchestrate the functioning of the computer.
B)   the physical components of information technology.
C)   the mechanism through which users interact with a computer.
D)   a program that fulfills the requests of a client.
E)   handheld computing devices meant largely for mobile use outside an office setting.F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

Question 12

_____ refers to a precise set of instructions that tell the computer hardware what to do.

Accepted Answer

A)   A mnemonic
B)   An input device
C)   An output device
D)   Software
E)   DesktopF) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 13

Firmware refers to:

Accepted Answer

A)   computer hardware elements visible to the human eye.
B)   control software stored on removable discs.
C)   control software stored on hard drives.
D)   control software stored on nonvolatile memory chips.
E)   computer hardware elements invisible to the human eye.F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Question 14

A(n)  _____ is an application that includes an editor, a debugger, and a compiler, among other tools.

Accepted Answer

A)   programming language
B)   integrated development environment
C)   operating system
D)   extensible markup language
E)   enterprise resource planning systemF) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

Question 15

_____ are programming hooks or guidelines, published by organizations tell how other programs can get a service to perform a task, such as send or receive data.

Accepted Answer

Applicatio...

Question 16

Which of the following is true of scripting languages?

Accepted Answer

A)   They are often designed to be interpreted within their applications.
B)   They are compiled to run directly by a microprocessor.
C)   They typically execute outside an application.
D)   They are faster than the development efforts found in most commercial software.
E)   Most of these languages are complicated with respect to user friendliness.F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

Question 17

Java is not optimized to take advantage of interface elements specific to the Mac or Windows operating systems. As a result:

Accepted Answer

A)   Java is not platform independent.
B)   Java lacks a structured programming style.
C)   Java is unsuitable for desktop applications.
D)   Java code that is compiled for the native OS and processor is slower than code running through a JVM interpreter.
E)   Java code has to be compiled and then interpreted, before being executed by the processor.F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

Question 18

Some firms write their own enterprise software from scratch as it can save time and reduce development costs.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

Information systems development projects fail at a startlingly high rate.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

_____ refers to a software package that integrates the many functions of a business, such as accounting, finance, inventory management, and human resources.

Accepted Answer

A)   Supply chain management
B)   Desktop software
C)   Customer relationship management
D)   Database management system
E)   Enterprise resource planningF) All of the above
G) A) and E)

Exam 13: Understanding Software: a Primer for Managers

_____ refers to a software package that integrates the many functions of a business, such as accounting, finance, inventory management, and human resources.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Computer hardware refers to:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A firm can mix and match components, linking software the firm has written with modules purchased from different enterprise software vendors.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is one of the reasons for the failure of technology projects?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Some firms write their own enterprise software from scratch as it can save time and reduce development costs.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A firm's information systems can influence the likelihood of partnering with other firms and its attractiveness as a merger or acquisition target.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Java is not preferred for programming fast-executing, native desktop applications.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

_____ refers to a precise set of instructions that tell the computer hardware what to do.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Desktop applications are typically designed for a single user.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is true of scripting languages?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Java is not optimized to take advantage of interface elements specific to the Mac or Windows operating systems. As a result:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

_____ are programming hooks or guidelines, published by organizations tell how other programs can get a service to perform a task, such as send or receive data.

Correct AnswerverifiedApplicatio...View AnswerShow Answer

A(n) _____ is an application that includes an editor, a debugger, and a compiler, among other tools.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Standardizing business processes in software that others can buy means that those functions are difficult for competitors to match.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Information systems development projects fail at a startlingly high rate.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The varied and heterogeneous look, feel, and functionality that operating systems enforce across various programs help make it easier for users to learn new software.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is application software? What are the categories of application software that are available? Provide brief descriptions for each category with the aid of examples.

Correct AnswerverifiedApplication software performs the work t...View AnswerShow Answer

The rise of the Internet and distributed computing has led to an explosion in security losses by organizations worldwide.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The more application software that is available for a platform, the less valuable it potentially becomes.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Firmware refers to:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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Applicatio...
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Application software performs the work t...
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