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On November 1,Alan Company signed a 120-day,8% note payable,with a face value of $9,000. -What is the adjusting entry for the accrued interest at December 31 on the note? (Use 360 days a year.)


A) No adjusting entry is required.
B) Debit interest payable, $120; credit interest expense, $120.
C) Debit Interest Expense, $120; credit Interest Payable, $120.
D) Debit Interest Expense, $720; credit Interest Payable, $720.
E) Debit Interest Payable, $240; credit Interest Expense, $240.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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The wage bracket withholding table is used to:


A) Compute social security withholding.
B) Compute Medicare withholding.
C) Compute federal income tax withholding.
D) Prepare the W-4.
E) Compute unemployment taxes.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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An employee earns $5,500 per month working for an employer.The FICA tax rate for Social Security is 6.2% of the first $118,500 earned each calendar year and the FICA tax rate for Medicare is 1.45% of all earnings.The current FUTA tax rate is 0.6%,and the SUTA tax rate is 5.4%.Both unemployment taxes are applied to the first $7,000 of an employee's pay.The employee has $182 in federal income taxes withheld.The employee has voluntary deductions for health insurance of $150 and contributes $75 to a retirement plan each month.What is the amount of net pay for the employee for the month of January? (Round your intermediate calculations to two decimal places.)


A) $4,827.00
B) $4,672.25
C) $4,628.25
D) $4,386.25
E) $4,430.25

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The report that shows the pay period dates,hours worked,gross pay,deductions,and net pay of each employee for every pay period is the payroll register.

A) True
B) False

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On January 31,Ransom Company's payroll register showed that its employers earned $30,320 of office salaries and $82,750 of sales salaries.Withholdings from the employees' salaries include FICA Social Security taxes as the rate of 6.2%,FICA Medicare taxes at the rate of 1.45%,$16,960 of federal income taxes,$3,350 of medical insurance deductions (which represents 50% of the total cost of the employee medical insurance),and $4,210 of 401(k)retirement contribution deductions.Ransom Company pays the other 50% of the employee insurance cost and matches the employee 401(k)contributions.Several employees earned more than $7,000 for the period which reduced salaries subject to unemployment to $104,000.No employees exceeded the FICA-Social Security taxable wage base. 1.Prepare the journal entry to record Ransom Company's January 31 payroll expenses and liabilities. 2.Prepare the journal entry to record Ransom Company's employer payroll taxes resulting from the January 31 payroll.Ransom's merit rating reduces its state unemployment (SUTA)to 4% of the first $7,000 paid each employee.The federal unemployment tax (FUTA)rate is 0.6%. 3.Prepare the journal entry to record Ransom's additional employee expenses.

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\text { Jan. } ...

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Match each of the following terms with the appropriate definitions. -A bank authorized to accept deposits of amounts payable to the federal government,including payroll taxes.


A) Short-term note payable
B) Deferred income tax liability
C) Current liabilities
D) Warranty
E) Employee benefits
F) Federal depository bank
G) Payroll register
H) Gross pay
I) Payroll bank account
J) Times interest earned

K) A) and I)
L) B) and I)

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FUTA requires employers to pay a federal unemployment tax on all salary or wages paid to each employee.

A) True
B) False

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A company has three employees.Total salaries for the month of January were $8,000.The federal income tax rate for all employees is 15%.The FICA-social security tax rate is 6.2% and the FICA-Medicare tax rate is 1.45%.Calculate the amount of employee taxes withheld and prepare the company's journal entry to record the January payroll assuming these were the only deductions.

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\text { Salarie...

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Match each of the following terms with the appropriate definitions. -Gross pay less all tax and voluntary deductions.


A) Long-term liability
B) Warranty
C) FUTA taxes
D) FICA taxes
E) Contingent liability
F) Net pay
G) Withholding allowance
H) Estimated liability
I) Merit rating
J) Wage bracket withholding table

K) C) and J)
L) E) and F)

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Match the following items with the appropriate designation (Current liability, Long-term liability, or Not a liability) . -Accounts payable


A) Long-term liability
B) Not a liability
C) Current liability

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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Payments of FUTA are made quarterly to a federal depository bank if the total amount due exceeds $500.

A) True
B) False

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A company's income before interest expense and income taxes in 2014 and 2015 is $487,500 and $427,000,respectively.Its fixed interest expense was $125,000 for both years.Calculate the company's times interest earned ratio,and comment on its level of risk.

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2014: 3.9; 2015: 3.4
Risk analysis: The ...

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A liability is a probable future payment of assets or services that a company is presently obligated to make as a result of past transactions or events.

A) True
B) False

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The amount of federal income taxes withheld from an employee's paycheck is determined by:


A) Current earnings for the pay period and number of withholding allowances the employee claims.
B) The employer's merit rating.
C) The amount of social security taxes withheld.
D) Multiplying the gross pay by 6.2%.
E) Tax tables provided by the state in which the employee works.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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All of the following statements regarding FICA taxes are true except:


A) FICA taxes are deducted from the employee.
B) Employers must pay withheld FICA taxes to the IRS.
C) The amount of FICA deducted from the employee is credited to a liability account.
D) A self-employed person is exempt from FICA taxes.
E) An employer must pay FICA taxes equal to the amount withheld from the employee.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following do not apply to unearned revenues?


A) Also called deferred revenues.
B) Amounts received in advance from customers for future delivery of products or services.
C) Also called collections in advance.
D) Also called prepayments.
E) Amounts to be received in the future from customers for delivery of products or services in the current period.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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Interest expense is not:


A) Incurred on current liabilities.
B) Likely to stay the same when sales change.
C) A fixed expense.
D) Likely to fluctuate when sales change.
E) A factor in determining a company's borrowing risk.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

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On November 1,Alan Company signed a 120-day,8% note payable,with a face value of $9,000.Alan made the appropriate year-end accrual.What is the journal entry as of March 1 to record the payment of the note assuming no reversing entry was made? (Use 360 days a year.)


A) Debit Notes Payable $9,000; debit Interest Payable $120; credit Cash $9,120.
B) Debit Cash $9,240; credit Notes Payable $9,240.
C) Debit Notes Payable $9,240; credit Interest Payable $120; credit Interest Expense $120; credit Cash $9,000.
D) Debit Notes Payable $9,000; debit Interest Payable $120; debit Interest Expense $120; credit Cash $9,240.
E) Debit Notes Payable $9,000; debit Interest Expense $240; credit Cash $9,240.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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