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Shelley has been dating Morgan for about a month how.Although she agreed to date him with some reluctance,she often distances herself from Morgan.She will decline to go out on a date even though she has no better plans,but will also feel lonely when the evening comes and she is not with Morgan for the evening.Shelley may be demonstrating a(n) _________ attachment style.


A) ambivalent
B) secure
C) anxious
D) avoidant

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Romantic love differs from both affectionate love and friendship in its:


A) degree of intimacy.
B) degree of respect for the partner.
C) degree of commitment.
D) degree of sexual desire.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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What percentage of adults describes themselves as being securely attached?


A) 80-90
B) 60-80
C) 50-60
D) 30-50

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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According to the triarchic theory of love,this type of love includes intimacy and commitment,but does not include sexual attraction.

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Eros/passionate love is:


A) companionate love.
B) romantic love.
C) fatuous love.
D) intimate love.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Which one of the following is NOT an advantage for having a child earlier rather than later in life?


A) fewer medical problems with pregnancy and childbirth
B) the parents are likely to have more physical energy
C) parents know better what they want from their family roles
D) parents may be less likely to build up expectations for their children

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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According to the author of your text,relationships in early adulthood strive to balance:


A) intimacy,individuality,and compromise.
B) passion,intimacy,and commitment.
C) interconnection,independence,and negotiation.
D) independence,identity,and intimacy.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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For men,talk is ________,whereas for women,talk is ________.


A) reporting;exchanging
B) informational;relational
C) factual;emotional
D) engaging;inviting

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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In 1970,approximately _____ million American couples reported that they cohabitated before getting married;in the year 2005,more than ______ million reported that they had cohabitated before getting married.


A) ½;6.5
B) 2;11
C) 3;6
D) 5;7

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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A research team is conducting a longitudinal assessment of personality development,measuring each individual's personality traits at ages 5,10,15,20,25,and 40 years.Which of the following would most likely be found in this study?


A) The closer the ages of assessment,the greater the difference in personality.
B) The closer the ages of assessment,the more continuous development appears to be.
C) The farther apart the ages of assessment,the greater the similarity in personality.
D) The farther apart the ages of assessment,the more continuous development appears to be.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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List three relationship characteristics in adults that are associated with secure attachment styles with a romantic partner. List three relationship characteristics in adults that are associated with secure attachment styles with a romantic partner.

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Gary is a psychologist who does a lot of work writing textbooks for publishing companies.His wife,Zola,is a stay-at-home mom.Gary asks Zola if she can help him by doing some of the "busy" work on his projects,like re-numbering items,spell-checking his work,and formatting documents.By getting her involved,Gary is more able to spend his time focusing on the content of his project.According to Gottman,which of the following goals of marriage is accomplished when Gary and Zola work together like this?


A) letting your partner influence you
B) nurturing fondness and admiration
C) creating shared meaning
D) establishing love maps

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Hannah understands her husband very well.She knows that on Sundays he likes to watch football on television,so she often arranges play-dates for their kids so she can leave him alone to watch the games.Sam also knows Hannah very well,and realizes that she is not a "morning person." On Saturdays,Sam gets out of bed early without disturbing Hannah,wakes up the kids,and watches cartoons on television with them while Hannah sleeps in.John Gottman would say that Sam and Hannah have a good set of:


A) mutual expectancies.
B) love maps.
C) cohabitation schemas.
D) gender stereotypes.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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If researchers measure an individual's self-concept at ages 10,20,30,and 40 years,where are they likely to find the most self-concept stability?


A) between the ages of 10 and 30
B) between the ages of 20 and 30
C) between the ages of 20 and 40
D) There will be little change in self-concept over the life span.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is NOT a component of Sternberg's triarchic theory of love?


A) passion
B) consummation
C) commitment
D) intimacy

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Results from a recent study linking adults' current attachment styles with other aspects of their lives have shown that adults with insecure attachment styles tend to be:


A) more likely to be depressed than securely attached adults.
B) less likely to be depressed than securely attached adults.
C) equally likely to be depressed as securely attached adults.
D) more likely to give support when their partner is distressed.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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According to Erik Erikson,achieving intimacy means to be able to:


A) have a sexual relationship with someone.
B) detach your thoughts from your emotions.
C) comfortably live in close proximity to someone.
D) find oneself while losing oneself in another.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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According to Robert Sternberg's triarchic theory of love,consummate love is characterized by:


A) passion,intimacy,and commitment.
B) romance,shared disclosure,and sexual desire.
C) commitment and exclusiveness.
D) eroticism and companionship.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Researchers (and regular people) have defined love in many different ways.Which of the following dimensions tend to be included in most definitions of love?


A) altruism
B) friendship
C) intimacy
D) dependency

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Julia,who has just turned 30 years old,has never married.She is likely to feel:


A) content with her independence and freedom.
B) more pressure from society to get married.
C) resentful that most of her friends are married.
D) desperate to find an available partner.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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