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Signs and symptoms of HIV infection include all of the following,EXCEPT


A) unexplained,persistent swollen glands.
B) weight gain.
C) fever,chills,or night sweats.
D) immobilizing fatigue.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The lowest rate of gonorrhea is found in which province?


A) Prince Edward Island
B) Manitoba
C) New Brunswick
D) Nova Scotia

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The highest rate of gonorrhea is found in which province?


A) Saskatchewan
B) Manitoba
C) New Brunswick
D) Nova Scotia

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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The most effective approach to avoiding STIs is


A) the use of condoms.
B) the use of contraceptive foams.
C) penicillin therapy.
D) abstinence.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Choose one of the viral STIs described in your text,and describe the symptoms and special problems associated with the infection.List the ways in which the disease may be diagnosed and treated.

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One of the viral STIs described in the t...

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If left untreated,trichomoniasis can increase the risk of


A) HPV.
B) tubal pregnancy.
C) bacterial vaginosis.
D) HIV transmission.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is considered a means of transmission of HBV?


A) sexual activity that involves an exchange of body fluids
B) the use of a contaminated razor blade or toothbrush
C) the use of injectible drugs
D) All of these choices are means of HBV transmission.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Male-to-female transmission of HIV is more likely to occur during vaginal intercourse than during female-to-male transmission.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following groups is at greater risk than the average for HIV/AIDS in Canada?


A) Aboriginals
B) Canadians of African ancestry
C) Injection drug users
D) All of the above

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The use of lubricants containing nonoxynol-9 further reduces the risk of HIV transmission.

A) True
B) False

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The most prevalent bacterial STI in Canada is:


A) HIV.
B) syphilis.
C) chlamydia.
D) herpes.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding HIV transmission and infection?


A) Infants born with HIV appear ill at birth.
B) The risk of HIV transmission during oral sex increases if a person has brushed his or teeth or flossed just before or after oral sex.
C) The rate of HIV infection is higher among whites than among African Americans.
D) HIV-positive mothers can breastfeed their infants without risk of HIV transmission.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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A sexually active person has an obligation to


A) be aware of signs and symptoms of STIs.
B) begin treatment immediately if infected.
C) protect her or his partner through communication.
D) All of these choices are correct.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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The presence of chlamydia can be detected with a routine Pap test.

A) True
B) False

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The highest rate of chlamydia is found in which province?


A) Saskatchewan
B) Manitoba
C) New Brunswick
D) Nova Scotia

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which one of the following statements is TRUE regarding gonorrhea?


A) Gonorrhea is caused by a bacterium that can survive for several hours on objects such as toilet seats.
B) There is no effective treatment for gonorrhea.
C) Gonorrhea is the most prevalent viral STI.
D) Most women with gonorrhea have no symptoms.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Studies have found that women who frequently used _______________ for contraception were at greater risk for HIV transmission.


A) spermicides with nonoxynol-9
B) condoms
C) a cervical cap
D) a diaphragm

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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What percentage of AIDS cases are found in Aboriginals?


A) 25 percent
B) 40 percent
C) 50 percent
D) 65 percent

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Chlamydia is the most prevalent _______________ STI.


A) viral
B) bacterial
C) fungal
D) protozoal

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Shortly after HIV infection,about 50 percent of those infected will develop


A) severe night sweats.
B) flu-like symptoms.
C) Kaposi's sarcoma.
D) Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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