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Current liabilities include accounts receivable,unearned revenues,and salaries payable.

A) True
B) False

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Excalibur frequently has accrued expenses at the end of its fiscal year that should be recorded for proper financial statement presentation.Excalibur pays on a weekly basis and has $50,000 of accrued salaries incurred but not paid for June 30,its fiscal year-end.This consists of one day's accrued salaries for the week.Excalibur will pay its employees $250,000 on July 4; the one day of accrued salaries and the remaining four days for July salaries.Record the following entries: (a)Accrual of the salaries on June 30. (b)Payment of the salaries on July 4,assuming that Excalibur does not prepare reversing entries. (c)Assuming that Excalibur prepares reversing entries,reverse the adjusting entry made on June 30. (d)Assuming that Excalibur prepares reversing entries,payment of the salaries on July 4.

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Another name for temporary accounts is:


A) Real accounts.
B) Contra accounts.
C) Accrued accounts.
D) Balance column accounts.
E) Nominal accounts.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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All of the following statements regarding the Income Statement columns on the worksheet are true except:


A) The balances in the Income Statement credit column are revenues.
B) The balances in the Income Statement credit column are unearned revenues.
C) The balances in the Income Statement debit column are expenses.
D) The difference between the totals of the Income Statement columns is net income or net loss.
E) The net income or net loss from the Income Statement columns is entered in the Balance Sheet & Statement of Owner's Equity columns.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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A columnar working paper used to prepare a company's unadjusted trial balance,adjusting entries,adjusted trial balance,and financial statements,and which is an optional tool in the accounting process is a(n) :


A) Adjusted trial balance.
B) Work sheet.
C) Post-closing trial balance.
D) Unadjusted trial balance.
E) General ledger.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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The following information is available for the Travis Travel Agency.After these closing entries what will be the balance in the Jay Travis,Capital account? Total revenues………………. $125,000 Total expenses………………. 60,000 Jay Travis,Capital…………… 80,000 Jay Travis,Withdrawals……... 15,000


A) $ 65,000.
B) $ 80,000.
C) $130,000.
D) $145,000.
E) $280,000.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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All necessary numbers to prepare the balance sheet can be found in the balance sheet columns of the work sheet including ending owner's capital.

A) True
B) False

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Revenues,expenses,and withdrawals accounts,which are closed at the end of each accounting period are:


A) Real accounts.
B) Temporary accounts.
C) Closing accounts.
D) Permanent accounts.
E) Balance sheet accounts.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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Assets,liabilities,and equity accounts are not closed; these accounts are called:


A) Nominal accounts.
B) Temporary accounts.
C) Permanent accounts.
D) Contra accounts.
E) Accrued accounts.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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All of the following regarding current ratio are true except:


A) Current ratio is calculated by dividing current assets by current liabilities.
B) Current ratio helps to assess a company's ability to pay its debts in the near future.
C) Current ratio does not affect a creditor's decision on when to allow a company to buy on credit.
D) Current ratio can affect a creditor's decision about whether to lend money to a company.
E) Current ratio can reveal problems in a company if it is less than 1.

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Explain the purpose of reversing entries.

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Reversing entries are an optional step i...

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Long-term investments can include land held for future expansion.

A) True
B) False

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Since it is an important financial statement,the work sheet must be prepared according to specified accounting procedures.

A) True
B) False

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The items that follow appeared in the Income Statement columns of the work sheet prepared for Armstrong Delivery Service at current year-end.In addition,L.Armstrong,Capital had a credit balance of $117,000 and L.Armstrong,Withdrawals had a debit balance of $30,000 at year end.Prepare closing journal entries for this company. The items that follow appeared in the Income Statement columns of the work sheet prepared for Armstrong Delivery Service at current year-end.In addition,L.Armstrong,Capital had a credit balance of $117,000 and L.Armstrong,Withdrawals had a debit balance of $30,000 at year end.Prepare closing journal entries for this company.

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Explain why temporary accounts are closed each period.

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Temporary accounts are closed at the end...

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Employees of Artworld Co.have earned but have not been paid $3,500 in salaries for the last week of the current calendar year. (a)Prepare the necessary adjusting journal entry(ies)for Artworld at December 31 of the current year. (b)Assuming that Artworld makes reversing entries,prepare the necessary reversing entry.Include the appropriate date for the reversing entry(ies).

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a. Dec.31 Salaries Expense 3,5...

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Accumulated Depreciation,Accounts Receivable,and Service Fees Earned would be sorted to which respective columns in completing a work sheet?


A) Balance Sheet and Statement of Owner's Equity-Credit; Balance Sheet and Statement of Owner's Equity Debit; and Income Statement-Credit.
B) Balance Sheet and Statement of Owner's Equity-Debit; Balance Sheet and Statement of Owner's Equity-Credit; and Income Statement-Credit.
C) Income Statement-Debit; Balance Sheet and Statement of Owner's Equity-Debit; and Income Statement-Credit.
D) Income Statement-Debit; Income Statement-Debit; and Balance Sheet and Statement of Owner's Equity-Credit.
E) Balance Sheet and Statement of Owner's Equity-Credit; Income Statement-Debit; and Income Statement-Credit.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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A company's ledger accounts and their end-of-period balances before closing entries are posted are shown below.What amount will be posted to Tricia DeBarre,Capital in the process of closing the Income Summary account? (Assume all accounts have normal balances.) A company's ledger accounts and their end-of-period balances before closing entries are posted are shown below.What amount will be posted to Tricia DeBarre,Capital in the process of closing the Income Summary account? (Assume all accounts have normal balances.)    A) $16,780 debit. B) $ 7,180 credit. C) $16,780 credit. D) $18,280 credit. E) $23,780 credit.


A) $16,780 debit.
B) $ 7,180 credit.
C) $16,780 credit.
D) $18,280 credit.
E) $23,780 credit.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Revenue and expense accounts are permanent (real)accounts and should not be closed at the end of the accounting period.

A) True
B) False

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On a work sheet,the adjusted balances of revenues and expenses are sorted to the Income Statement columns of the work sheet.

A) True
B) False

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