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A(n) _____ staffing policy is one in which all key management positions are filled by parent-country nationals.


A) ethnocentric
B) global
C) polycentric
D) geocentric
E) transnational

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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_____ refers to a strategy that is concerned with the selection of employees for particular jobs.


A) Compensation policy
B) Staffing policy
C) Performance appraisal policy
D) Training policy
E) Management development policy

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Home-office managers are unbiased while evaluating the performance of expatriate managers.

A) True
B) False

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The fact that many countries want foreign subsidiaries to employ their citizens limits a firm's ability to pursue a geocentric policy.

A) True
B) False

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Megan,a U.S.citizen,is the operations manager at the Middle East office of HS Constructions Inc.,an American firm.In this situation,she is an example of a(n) _____ manager.


A) immigrant
B) host-country
C) inpatriate
D) expatriate
E) virtual

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Describe human resource management.

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Human resource management (HRM)refers to...

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Historically,most international businesses have been more concerned with management development than with training.

A) True
B) False

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A polycentric staffing approach is effective only for international firms pursuing a transnational strategy and inappropriate for other strategies.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is the most common approach to expatriate pay which equalizes purchasing power across countries so employees can enjoy the same living standard in their foreign posting that they enjoyed at home?


A) Merit approach
B) Correspondence approach
C) Balance sheet approach
D) Parity approach
E) Perceptual approach

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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In terms of expatriate pay,what does a firm typically do when a reciprocal tax treaty is not in force?


A) The firm requires the expatriate to pay one-third of the income tax to the host-country government.
B) The firm requires the expatriate to pay 50 percent of the income tax to the host-country government.
C) The firm pays the expatriate's income tax to the host-country government.
D) The firm requires the expatriate to pay the income tax both to the host-country and the home-country government.
E) The firm pays the expatriate's income tax to the home-country government.

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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_____ refers to a subset of expatriates who are citizens of a foreign country working in the home country of their multinational employer.


A) Virtual expatriates
B) Inpatriates
C) Third-country nationals
D) Host-country nationals
E) Parent-country nationals

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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Firms that use an ethnocentric staffing policy consider it to be:


A) a way to reduce the costs of value creation.
B) inappropriate for a localization strategy.
C) the best way to maintain a unified corporate culture.
D) the most inexpensive staffing approach.
E) the only approach to reduce cultural myopia.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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Organized labor responds to the increased bargaining power of multinational corporations by:


A) trying to impose regulations on multinationals through organizations such as GATT.
B) trying to achieve international regulations on multinationals through the United Nations.
C) trying to establish regional boards.
D) lobbying for multinational corporations to restrict their global reach to three or fewer foreign countries.
E) trying to develop a local trade forum.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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International businesses differ markedly in their approaches to international labor relations.The trend now is toward _____ that reflect(s) international firms' attempts to rationalize their global operations.


A) decentralized labor activities
B) greater centralized control
C) autonomy
D) lateral relationships
E) national legislation

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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In international businesses,a disadvantage of an ethnocentric staffing policy is that it produces resentment in host-country nationals.

A) True
B) False

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A(n) _____ staffing policy requires host-country nationals to be recruited to manage subsidiaries,while parent-country nationals occupy key positions at corporate headquarters.


A) geocentric
B) polycentric
C) ethnocentric
D) global
E) transnational

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following is an additional and difficult dimension to the long-standing problem of expatriate failure due to the inability of the spouse to adjust?


A) Formal training
B) Dual-career families
C) Cultural diversity
D) Single parenting
E) Cultural toughness

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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Describe how management development programs can increase the value of human capital in an international business firm.

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Selection is just the first step in matc...

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Bringing managers together in one location for extended periods and rotating them through different jobs in several countries help the firm build an informal management network.

A) True
B) False

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What is the advantage of a geocentric staffing policy?


A) It requires firms to provide little or no documentation to hire a foreign national.
B) It enables firms to build a cadre of international executives who feel at home working in a number of cultures.
C) It is inexpensive to implement the policy in a firm.
D) It allows all key management positions of the firms and their subsidiaries to be filled by parent-country nationals.
E) It helps firms to follow a localization strategy.

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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