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Licensing, while being effective in other situations, is least effective when the technology is unique.

A) True
B) False

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In North Korea there is little foreign investment. One of the reasons is the severe application of ___. Any foreign investor or producer is required to sell its products at prices stated by the North Korean government rather than letting market value and demand determine prices.


A) exchange controls
B) local-content laws
C) import restrictions
D) tax controls
E) price controls

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Businesses become increasingly attractive to terrorists, both because they are less well defended than government targets and because of what they symbolize.

A) True
B) False

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The most effective solution to a situation where a foreign government is demanding local participation in a multinational corporation's business activities in the host country is:


A) joint ventures.
B) licensing.
C) expanding the investment base.
D) planned domestication.
E) political payoffs.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Brazil would like to increase its control and ownership of foreign investments in its country. However, Brazil does not want to cut off or discourage foreign investment. Cite and describe a political risk strategy that Brazil could follow that would meet the aforementioned objective.

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Brazil could choose domestication (plann...

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All of the following strategies can be effective in forestalling or minimizing the effect of a total takeover of a multinational corporation's holdings by a foreign government EXCEPT:


A) joint ventures.
B) licensing.
C) expanding the investment base.
D) advertising.
E) planned domestication.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Saudi Arabia permits women to vote if they are at least 18 years old and married or 21 years old, if single.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following agencies is dedicated to helping U.S. business compete in a global marketplace?


A) Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)
B) The Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
C) The Small Business Administration (SBA)
D) The United States International Trade Commission (USITC)
E) The International Trade Administration (ITA)

F) All of the above
G) D) and E)

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Price controls are used during inflationary periods to:


A) control the cost of living.
B) restrict exports to foreign countries.
C) negotiate trade contracts favoring the host country.
D) encourage imports.
E) avoid tax burden on essential items.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Why do terrorism experts predict multinational businesses will be targeted by terrorists more frequently?


A) They are rich and they are powerful.
B) They are capitalists and what they sell.
C) They are less well defended and because of what they symbolize.
D) They destroy the environment.
E) They are subterfuge for espionage agents.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Juliet is concerned with the potential for political harassment when her company enters a new international market. To reduce the risk of political harassment she will consider using _____ to enter the market.


A) importing
B) sole-proprietorships
C) multinational corporations
D) joint ventures
E) trade bloc memberships

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Often an expropriated investment becomes _____ (i.e., it becomes a government-run entity) .


A) democratized
B) domesticated
C) nationalized
D) prioritized
E) socialized

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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All of the following agencies provide assistance to U.S. companies EXCEPT:


A) Export-Import Bank
B) Foreign Credit Insurance Association
C) The Agency for International Development
D) Social Security Advisory Board
E) The Overseas Private Investment Corporation

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Relations between governments and MNCs are generally positive if the investment leads to all of the following EXCEPT:


A) reduces the balance of payments.
B) uses locally produced resources.
C) transfers capital, technology, and/or skills.
D) creates jobs.
E) makes tax contributions.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Within the same country, some foreign businesses may fall prey to politically induced harassment, while others may be placed under a government umbrella of protection and preferential treatment. What explains this difference?


A) The "oiling of the machinery" in terms of bribes and commissions
B) The political clout of the investing parties
C) The profile of the management
D) The amount of funds invested in the business
E) The evaluation of a company's contribution to the nation's interest

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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