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One of the primary goals of a database is to eliminate information redundancy by recording each piece of data in only one place in the database. What does the elimination of information redundancy do for a database?


A) Reduces disk space requirements
B) Makes updating information easier
C) Improves information quality
D) All of the above

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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ETL stands for extraction, transformation, and loading.

A) True
B) False

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Data governance is the practice of gathering data and ensuring that it is uniform, accurate, consistent, and complete, including such entities as customers, suppliers, products, sales, employees, and other critical entities that are commonly integrated across organizational systems.

A) True
B) False

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Business intelligence can provide managers with the ability to make better decisions. Which of the following is not an example of how different industries use business intelligence?


A) Analyze popular vacation locations with current flight listings.
B) Understand customer credit card usage and nonpayment rates.
C) Compare the demographics of patients with critical illnesses.
D) All of the above are examples of how industries use business intelligence.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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A foreign key uniquely identifies a given record in a table.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following encompasses all organizational information, and its primary purpose is to support the performing of managerial analysis tasks?


A) Analytical information
B) Transactional information
C) Statistical information
D) Targeted information

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Determining if there are any duplicate customers in the data is an example of a unique characteristic of high-quality information.

A) True
B) False

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What is prediction?


A) A statement about what will happen or might happen in the future, for example, predicting future sales or employee turnover.
B) A statistical process that finds the way to make a design, system, or decision as effective as possible, for example, finding the values of controllable variables that determine maximal productivity or minimal waste.
C) Predictions based on time-series information.
D) A statistical process for estimating the relationships among variables.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The logical view of information focuses on how individual users logically access information to meet their own particular business needs.

A) True
B) False

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A data miner is a business analytics specialist who uses visual tools to help people understand complex data.

A) True
B) False

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Regression is a statistical process for estimating the relationships among variables. It includes many techniques for modeling and analyzing several variables when the focus is on the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables

A) True
B) False

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Record is a collection of related data elements

A) True
B) False

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Master data management is a broad administrative area that deals with identifying individuals in a system (such as a country, a network, or an enterprise)and controlling their access to resources within that system by associating user rights and restrictions with the established identity.

A) True
B) False

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Data artist is a business analytics specialist who uses visual tools to help people understand complex data.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following refers to the extent of detail within the information?


A) Knowledge information
B) Information granularity
C) Chance information
D) Information analytics

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Relational database model stores information in the form of logically related two-dimensional tables.

A) True
B) False

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What is distributed computing?


A) Processes and manages algorithms across many machines in a computing environment.
B) Focuses on forecasting future trends and producing insights using sophisticated quantitative methods, including statistics, descriptive and predictive data mining, simulation, and optimization.
C) Occurs when the user goes into an emotional state of over-analysis (or over-thinking) a situation so that a decision or action is never taken, in effect paralyzing the outcome.
D) A business analytics specialist who uses visual tools to help people understand complex data.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following lists include all of the five characteristics common to high-quality information?


A) Accuracy, completeness, strength, support, and positive feedback
B) Accuracy, association, referral, sales, and marketing
C) Accuracy, competition, support, customer service, and visibility
D) Accuracy, completeness, consistency, timeliness, and uniqueness

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following occurs when a system produces incorrect, inconsistent, or duplicate data?


A) Information inconsistency issue
B) Information integrity issue
C) Data control issue
D) Data mining issue

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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A business rule defines how a company performs certain aspects of its business and typically results in either a yes/no or true/false answer.

A) True
B) False

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