Question 1

The driving force for blood circulation is ____.​

Accepted Answer

A)   ​contraction of the atria
B)   ​contraction of the ventricles
C)   ​closing of the AV valves
D)   ​opening of the AV valves
E)   ​closing of the aortic valveF) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

Question 2

Identify the labeled structures of the circulatory system in the figure below.  a. artery
b. endothelium
c. capillary
d. arteriole
e. venule
f. vein
g. smooth muscle
h. connective tissue
-structure labeled "G"

Accepted Answer

The answer of Identify the labeled structures of the circulatory...

Question 3

Exhalation _____.

Accepted Answer

A)   is always active
B)   is always passive
C)   may be both active and passive
D)   compresses alveoli
E)   may be both active and passive and compresses alveoliF) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

Question 4

The following statements describe features of cardiovascular systems. Match the appropriate system from the list to each description. Some choices may be used more than once.
-circulatory pump in amphibians and lizards
A)direct gas exchange
B)open circulatory system
C)two-chambered heart
D)three-chambered heart
E)four-chambered heart

Accepted Answer

The answer of The following statements describe features of cardiovascular...

Question 5

A unique feature of the diaphragm is that it is_____.

Accepted Answer

A)   the only smooth muscle in the human body
B)   the only smooth muscle that can be voluntarily controlled
C)   only found in humans
D)   the only skeletal muscle that is under involuntary control
E)   easily replaceableF) A) and D)
G) None of the above

Question 6

The following statements describe features of cardiovascular systems. Match the appropriate system from the list to each description. Some choices may be used more than once.
-hemolymph is pumped into vessels
A)direct gas exchange
B)open circulatory system
C)two-chambered heart
D)three-chambered heart
E)four-chambered heart

Accepted Answer

The answer of The following statements describe features of cardiovascular...

Question 7

Identify the labeled structures of the circulatory system in the figure below.  a. artery
b. endothelium
c. capillary
d. arteriole
e. venule
f. vein
g. smooth muscle
h. connective tissue
-structure labeled "B"

Accepted Answer

The answer of Identify the labeled structures of the circulatory...

Question 8

Extra fluid that leaks out of the capillary bed enters the ____.

Accepted Answer

A)   surrounding cells
B)   lymphatic system
C)   venules
D)   capillary again
E)   adjoining arteriolesF) A) and E)
G) None of the above

Question 9

Blood flow distribution can be adjusted by changing the diameter of the ____.​

Accepted Answer

A)   ​arteries
B)   ​capillaries
C)   ​arterioles
D)   ​veins
E)   ​venulesF) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

Question 10

Blood pressure is lowest when ventricles are _____; this is known as _____. ​

Accepted Answer

A)   fully relaxed; systolic pressure​
B)   ​contracting; diastolic pressure
C)   ​contracting; systolic pressure
D)   ​fully relaxed; diastolic pressure
E)   ​in transition; systolic pressureF) A) and E)
G) None of the above

Question 11

-In the above diagram, C represents ____.​

Accepted Answer

A)   ​large diameter blood vessels
B)   capillary beds​
C)   ​the zone of diffusion of gases and nutrients
D)   ​the heart
E)   capillary beds and the zone of diffusion of gases and nutrients​F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

Question 12

​The purpose of performing CPR on a person who has experienced sudden cardiac arrest is to ____.

Accepted Answer

A)   restart their heart​
B)   ​ensure an oxygen supply to their brain
C)   ​keep their lungs inflated
D)   ​restart their heart and ensure an oxygen supply to their brain
E)   ​restart their heart and keep their lungs inflatedF) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Question 13

The following statements describe features of cardiovascular systems. Match the appropriate system from the list to each description. Some choices may be used more than once.
-prevents oxygen-poor blood from flowing to tissues
A)direct gas exchange
B)open circulatory system
C)two-chambered heart
D)three-chambered heart
E)four-chambered heart

Accepted Answer

The answer of The following statements describe features of cardiovascular...

Question 14

Frogs differ from other land vertebrates in that _____.

Accepted Answer

A)   the circulatory system does not play a role in respiration
B)   they can also exchange gases through their skin
C)   the respiratory surface is in their gills
D)   they do not possess lungs
E)   they take in oxygen through lungs but release carbon dioxide from gillsF) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 15

​When the atria of the heart are full of blood, the ____ valves are closed.

Accepted Answer

A)   atrioventricular​
B)   ​aortic
C)   ​pulmonary
D)   ​pulmonary and aortic
E)   ​atrioventricular and aorticF) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

Question 16

The structure labeled "A" is the ____.

Accepted Answer

A)   aorta
B)   inferior vena cava
C)   pulmonary artery
D)   pulmonary vein
E)   superior vena cavaF) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

Question 17

The following statements describe respiratory systems. Match the appropriate system from the list to each description. Some choices may be used more than once.
-​utilizes a countercurrent exchange system
A)respiratory surface
B)gills
C)bird lungs
D)mammalian lungs

Accepted Answer

The answer of The following statements describe respiratory systems. Match...

Question 18

The pulmonary circuit moves blood from _____.

Accepted Answer

A)   the ventricle to the lungs and then back to the heart and then to the body tissues
B)   the atrium to the lungs and then directly to the body tissues
C)   the ventricle to the body tissue and then to the lungs
D)   the atrium to the body tissue and then to the heart
E)   the atrium to the lungs and then back to the heart and then to the body tissuesF) All of the above
G) A) and B)

Question 19

-In the above diagram, the _____ is/are labeled with the letter "E."

Accepted Answer

A)   esophagus
B)   larynx
C)   trachea
D)   epiglottis
E)   bronchiF) B) and E)
G) None of the above

Question 20

Insects use _____ as a respiratory system.​

Accepted Answer

A)   ​integument exchange
B)   ​lungs
C)   ​tracheal exchange
D)   ​gills
E)   ​capillary tubesF) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

Exam 22: Circulation and Respiration

The following statements describe respiratory systems. Match the appropriate system from the list to each description. Some choices may be used more than once. -utilizes a countercurrent exchange system A)respiratory surface B)gills C)bird lungs D)mammalian lungs

Correct Answer
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Exhalation _____.

Correct Answer
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A unique feature of the diaphragm is that it is_____.

Correct Answer
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When the atria of the heart are full of blood, the ____ valves are closed.

Correct Answer
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Insects use _____ as a respiratory system.

Correct Answer
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The pulmonary circuit moves blood from _____.

Correct Answer
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Extra fluid that leaks out of the capillary bed enters the ____.

Correct Answer
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Identify the labeled structures of the circulatory system in the figure below. a. artery b. endothelium c. capillary d. arteriole e. venule f. vein g. smooth muscle h. connective tissue -structure labeled "B"

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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-In the above diagram, C represents ____.

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Blood pressure is lowest when ventricles are _; this is known as _.

Correct Answer
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Identify the labeled structures of the circulatory system in the figure below. a. artery b. endothelium c. capillary d. arteriole e. venule f. vein g. smooth muscle h. connective tissue -structure labeled "G"

Correct Answer
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The purpose of performing CPR on a person who has experienced sudden cardiac arrest is to ____.

Correct Answer
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The structure labeled "A" is the ____.

Correct Answer
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Blood flow distribution can be adjusted by changing the diameter of the ____.

Correct Answer
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-In the above diagram, the _____ is/are labeled with the letter "E."

Correct Answer
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The driving force for blood circulation is ____.

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Frogs differ from other land vertebrates in that _____.

Correct Answer
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Exam 22: Circulation and Respiration

The following statements describe respiratory systems. Match the appropriate system from the list to each description. Some choices may be used more than once. -​utilizes a countercurrent exchange system A)respiratory surface B)gills C)bird lungs D)mammalian lungs

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Exhalation _____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A unique feature of the diaphragm is that it is_____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

​When the atria of the heart are full of blood, the ____ valves are closed.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Insects use _____ as a respiratory system.​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The pulmonary circuit moves blood from _____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Extra fluid that leaks out of the capillary bed enters the ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Identify the labeled structures of the circulatory system in the figure below. a. artery b. endothelium c. capillary d. arteriole e. venule f. vein g. smooth muscle h. connective tissue -structure labeled "B"

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

-In the above diagram, C represents ____.​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Blood pressure is lowest when ventricles are _____; this is known as _____. ​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Identify the labeled structures of the circulatory system in the figure below. a. artery b. endothelium c. capillary d. arteriole e. venule f. vein g. smooth muscle h. connective tissue -structure labeled "G"

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

​The purpose of performing CPR on a person who has experienced sudden cardiac arrest is to ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The structure labeled "A" is the ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Blood flow distribution can be adjusted by changing the diameter of the ____.​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

-In the above diagram, the _____ is/are labeled with the letter "E."

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The driving force for blood circulation is ____.​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Frogs differ from other land vertebrates in that _____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The following statements describe respiratory systems. Match the appropriate system from the list to each description. Some choices may be used more than once. -utilizes a countercurrent exchange system A)respiratory surface B)gills C)bird lungs D)mammalian lungs

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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When the atria of the heart are full of blood, the ____ valves are closed.

Correct Answer
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Insects use _____ as a respiratory system.

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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-In the above diagram, C represents ____.

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Blood pressure is lowest when ventricles are _; this is known as _.

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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The purpose of performing CPR on a person who has experienced sudden cardiac arrest is to ____.

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Blood flow distribution can be adjusted by changing the diameter of the ____.

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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The driving force for blood circulation is ____.

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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