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Which of the following is an inflammatory condition of the skin?


A) dermatitis.
B) albinism.
C) melanosomes.
D) carotene.
E) cyanosis.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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An abrasion of the skin results in which of the following?


A) fluid retention by the kidney
B) increased melanin production
C) portal of entry for microorganisms
D) loss of cell regeneration ability
E) irreversible damage to the epidermis

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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Which cells of the epidermis are part of the immune system?


A) keratinocytes
B) Langerhans cells
C) melanocytes
D) fibroblasts
E) Merkel cells

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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  -The figure illustrates keratinization in the epidermis. What layer of the epidermis is  A ?   A)  stratum granulosum B)  stratum lucidum C)  stratum spinosum D)  stratum basale E)  stratum corneum -The figure illustrates keratinization in the epidermis. What layer of the epidermis is "A"?   -The figure illustrates keratinization in the epidermis. What layer of the epidermis is  A ?   A)  stratum granulosum B)  stratum lucidum C)  stratum spinosum D)  stratum basale E)  stratum corneum


A) stratum granulosum
B) stratum lucidum
C) stratum spinosum
D) stratum basale
E) stratum corneum

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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On coming inside from the cold, students notice that their cheeks are red. This results from


A) dilation of the blood vessels in the dermis of the cheeks.
B) constriction of the blood vessels in the epidermis of the cheeks.
C) increased permeability of superficial vessels.
D) constriction of the sweat glands in the cheeks.
E) damage to the epidermis by the cold.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Thick skin


A) has three different epidermal strata.
B) has fewer layers of cells in the stratum corneum than thin skin.
C) is found in areas subject to pressure or friction such as palms.
D) is found covering most of the body.
E) is determined by the thickness of the dermis.

F) All of the above
G) A) and C)

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Excessive shedding of this layer of the epidermis of the scalp is responsible for dandruff.


A) stratum corneum
B) stratum basale
C) stratum lucidum
D) stratum granulosum
E) stratum spinosum

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

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  -The figure illustrates keratinization in the epidermis. What layer of the epidermis is  D ?   A)  stratum granulosum B)  stratum corneum C)  stratum lucidum D)  stratum spinosum E)  stratum basale -The figure illustrates keratinization in the epidermis. What layer of the epidermis is "D"?   -The figure illustrates keratinization in the epidermis. What layer of the epidermis is  D ?   A)  stratum granulosum B)  stratum corneum C)  stratum lucidum D)  stratum spinosum E)  stratum basale


A) stratum granulosum
B) stratum corneum
C) stratum lucidum
D) stratum spinosum
E) stratum basale

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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One type of experimental contraceptive device is a skin patch that contains a chemical absorbed through the skin. Which of the following substances might be the type of chemical involved?


A) proteins
B) carbohydrates
C) lipid-soluble substances
D) amino acids
E) water-soluble substances

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A slight sunburn is an example of a ______ burn.


A) third-degree
B) fourth-degree
C) partial-thickness
D) first-degree
E) second-degree

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Inflammation of the skin is called dermatitis or


A) psoriasis.
B) vitiligo.
C) bullae.
D) eczema.
E) decubitus ulcer.

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which type of skin cancer is the most common?


A) Kaposi's sarcoma
B) melanoma
C) psoriasis
D) basal cell carcinoma
E) squamous cell carcinoma

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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